X-Message-Number: 11195 From: Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 09:27:06 EST Subject: Where are they? First, what is the relevance to cryonics of conjectures about the "Fermi paradox"--"where is everybody?" Part of the relevance is that, if we downgrade hopes of seeing advanced aliens, we are more likely to rely on our own resources, rather than wait for rescuers. Another part is that, by looking at possible doomsday scenarios (that might account for the demise of techno civilizations) we help avoid such a fate ourselves. George Smith and Brook Norton speculate that we have not seen advanced aliens because they are so far advanced that we would not recognize them if we saw them, and they totally lack interest in us. While conceivable, this seems implausible to me. My guess is that, long before we become inhuman beyond recognition, we will achieve technical capabilities that will allow ANY INDIVIDUAL the power to send robot probes to other star systems, probes able and eager to assist any intelligent (or even sentient) life they might find. Surely some among us will have the curiosity and the empathy to do this. Mr. Smith said that the advanced aliens might regard us as no better than flatworms. I doubt that. First of all, we are qualitatively different than flatworms; we have passed the threshold of consciousness, communication, complex cognition, and self-improvement. Secondly, the advanced beings (some of them, at least) surely can be expected to have advanced in empathy as well as capabilities. If you had the power, and could afford it, wouldn't YOU do something to mitigate, say, the suffering of all the wild animals on earth? I think I would. I might create, say, antelope heavens where there were no lions,or possibly only robot lions that never made a kill; and lion heavens, where the antelopes were "robots" without feelings. One of our CI directors, Dr. Michael Hart, was co-editor and contributor to the book EXTRA-TERRESTRIALS: WHERE ARE THEY? published by Pergamon in 1982. His calculations indicated that, based on studies of atmospheric evolution, the chance of life developing on a habitable planet is only around 10^ -30. This implies that, if the universe is finite, there are probably no other planets with life; or if the universe is infinite, while the number of planets with life is also infinite, almost certainly all of them are extremely far away, with only a tiny chance of there being another one in our galaxy. Robert Ettinger Cryonics Institute Immortalist Society http://www.cryonics.org Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=11195