X-Message-Number: 11720 From: Date: Mon, 10 May 1999 12:30:18 EDT Subject: On Certain Irrelevant Posts Recently Mr Charles Platt took his leave of Cryonet with, as he put it, "relish". His reason being that posts to Cryonet were not relevant - not about subjects he considered worth talking about. His relevant solution was to guarantee that such subjects won't be talked about, since he himself won't show up to talk about them. Mr Mike Darwin, after not writing for two years, elected to follow Mr Platt into monastic silence, but first turned up to inform us at length that (surprise!) brain damage from current cryosuspension is massive, although, "The technology to vastly decrease both ischemic damage and cryoinjury now exists and is implementable in a cost-effective fashion. It will NOT be used arguably it will not be used on anybody for a long while yet. My dog Cannibal may be the first to get it, and he unarguably deserves it more than the vast majority of the rest of you. With a handful of exceptions, only people such as Saul Kent, Bill Faloon, and the stalwarts that have worked, and supported the work, to make these advances are the only other people remotely deserving of benefit from them." That Mr Darwin may have come up with a real advance in avoiding brain damage to suspension patients is fine; that he won't tell anyone exactly what it is till the patents are sorted out is perhaps not so fine. Even less fine is what sounded to me like the implication in his post that current ischemic damage is so extensive that it can't be repaired. Says who? Other scientists who have examined the issue - most notably Ralph Merkle and Eric Drexler - believe that it can. Darwin is perhaps failing to make a distinction between the avoidance of ischemic damage (his specialty), and the repair of ischemic damage - the latter being (admittedly) a topic very few people indeed have worked on, Mike Darwin not I think being one of them. Of course that doesn't obscure his general point. Obviously it is better to get hit by a car in front of the Emergency Room at 21st Century Medicine than in the dark on a backwoods road. But the fact is, people sometimes get hit by cars in the dark on backwoods roads, and lie there for days. And nonetheless live. Medical help doesn't always have to be perfect, certain, and instantaneous to work -- though it certainly doesn't hurt, and surely is worth aiming at. But he forgets that the Ideal is the enemy of the Good; Mr Darwin seems to want perfection at once, reversible cryostasis now, not a decade from now, and sensing it within his grasp he seems content to imply that without his particular innovation (whatever it is), the current cryostasis patient has no chance whatsoever. That's one man's opinion; but it's not the opinion of other men, who are (to say the least) as expert in their fields as Darwin is in his. And so I would rank the relevance of Mr Darwin's as below even that of Mr Platt's non-posts. How relevant is it to tell people their efforts to live are useless? 'One day' Mr Darwin & Company will shower their blessings on us; but anyone who dies prior to that day has no chance whatsoever. Small comfort to Dora Kent, eh? No, that sort of post has little relevance indeed; its pessimism isn't proven or provable or supported by a number of other cryonics writers with extensive backgrounds in cryobiology and nanotech. Let's cryopreserve those whom we can, and give Moore's Law another thirty or fifty years, and see what things looks like then. Regarding the Turing Test: yes, it matters not a bit to cryonics, but (like mind uploading) as long as talk about it does no damage to the movement or turns no one off about cryonics, why not talk about it? I've always thought of it as the Turing Female Impersonator Test, myself. The T.F.I.T. asserts that if a female impersonator can convince you over a glass of port for ten minutes that he's a girl, then by God he is a girl! This proposition must make for surprising honeymoons. I think the real question is an anti-Turing Test: can a computer that is not conscious in the least convince a human being that it is? I think the answer there is a clear yes -- that Turing's Test (in short) is not about machine consciousness but about human gullibility. But its secret appeal is that it's also a sly form of (Blaise) Pascal's Wager too, and that's the real problem - if a machine were to say to us, "Wait! I'm as conscious as you are! Please: don't turn me off!", would we feel obliged to give it the benefit of the doubt? I have to admit I would. Nonetheless, the person to read on consciousness is not Turing but the (alas, nearly unreadable) G.I. Gurdjieff, for his insight that consciousness is not a digital either-or phenomenon, but one of grades, shades, and degrees. We aren't very conscious when we're asleep or dead drunk or just waking up; we are conscious (some of us) when we post to Cryonet, read a book, philosophize. We run the spectrum from stupor to alertness, and to call it all 'consciousness' is like calling the infinite gradations of color in the sea 'blue'. That's both true, and terribly inaccurate. My own view is that a form of machine consciousness will eventually develop for a simple reason -- neural implants. If machine awareness requires a biological component, I expect they'll get it - a bit of cortex for a spiritual hearing aid, not unlike the technological one we meat puppets sport. One last remark on relevance: Thomas Nord (perhaps quoting someone else - it wasn't entirely clear from the quote) concluded his post with: >Would you like a better chance than Jesus to return? Click on >http://homepages.go.com/~cryonics1/index.html Now this is the sort of thing that really is depressing about Cryonet. Implying that only Mike Darwin can give us the Holy Grail of reversible cryosuspension is tolerable; hearing Charles Platt bitch is amusing; discussing Turing and mind uploading is not terribly relevant but does no actual damage; but what good does making cracks about Christ do anyone? Is anyone really going to sign on to cryonics because he believes TransTime gives him better odds than God? This is the sort of gratuitous remark that does the cryonics movement no good, but that can and does offend readers and potential members, and makes potential enemies. And all those in no small number. The fact is that (according to the World Almanac) there are roughly 301,000,000 people in North America and Canada, and only slightly over 1,000,000 of them are atheists - ie about 0.3% of our potential membership. Nonetheless we go out of our way to aggravate the 99.7% of our population that belong, however tentatively or foolishly, to some form of organized religion, usually Judeo-Christian. Now a reasoned criticism of religious views can certainly be given (on a more appropriate list, preferably); just as a reasoned defense can. Believers such as Aquinas and Teilhard, Pascal and Descartes, Mendel and Newton, Polkinghorne and Tipler and even Mrs Moravec, are not quite the gibbering cretins some of us like to think. But one-liners about Christ's resurrection rating a smirk are not reasoned criticism; they just offend the sensibilities of potential members, friends, and allies, and they do it unnecessarily. Is this what we need to see on this list? Say you're an average person, a father or mother with a sick child that looks as though he won't make it; you believe in God and hope for an afterlife, but nonetheless you'd like to see your child grow up, marry, have a career and kids and a good long life; and somewhere you hear about cryonics. So you log onto Cryonet, and what do you read? That Mike Darwin's dog rates good medical treament, but not your dying child; that you can pop your brain into your PC fifty years from today but not now; and your religion is a joke, and you're a fool. Yes, we'll certainly save lots of lives with an approach like that! Sometimes I think the only excuse for reading Cryonet is Robert Ettinger. But then that's reason enough. If there is an argument for God, it's that He saw fit to give this crabby back-biting movement an originator of sufficient grace to keep bringing issues back down to earth. Ettinger's posts, really, are the only ones on the list that consistently (or at any rate, often) address the real-world issues of cryonics - how an average person can afford it, how to actually get it done under tough if not appalling conditions, why one should hope rather than despair. But this father of the cryonics movement must at times view his adolescent progeny with real grief. David Pascal www.davidpascal.com Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=11720