X-Message-Number: 14209 From: Date: Sun, 30 Jul 2000 12:16:43 EDT Subject: Garbo & frog Mike Perry, responding to Dave Pizer on survival criteria, refers to Parfit's Greta Garbo scenario, similar to Lee Corbin's frog scenario. First, while Dave doesn't need me to defend him, I think Mike was not quite fair to Dave's position, which-I believe-does not hold that continuity is the only criterion, but that it is one consideration. Actually Dave's position is conservative and common-sense; save your meat AND your pattern to the best of your ability, and don't bet your life on anything else if you can possibly avoid it. Now the Garbo/frog scenario. If you could somehow gradually be changed, by infinitesimal gradations, into Greta Garbo (or into a frog, even a particular frog), then in the end would you be Garbo or frog, or would Garbo or frog be you? And whatever you answer in the gradual change scenario, why would it really matter if the change were sudden? Once more, the most general response is that, to my knowledge, there is NO criterion, or set of criteria, that stands up to all the possible countervailing thought experiments, and any definitive finding is simply premature. But we should also be very careful about admissibility of thought experiments. Some people believe that the logically possible and the physically possible are the same. Some believe that if something is possible "in principle" but not "in practice" under any conceivable circumstances, then it is not after all possible in principle either. Look at the "infinitesimal gradations" assumption. Is it really always possible, even in principle, to make changes so tiny that there will be no noticeable effect in the context of the experiment? Not necessarily. It is often said that a woman can't be "a little bit pregnant." More rigidly, prevailing current belief is that all changes occur by quantum jumps, discretely, even though the jumps are often very small; at the fine-structure level, at least, we have discontinuities in the mathematical sense. In the case of survival experiments, suppose we are looking at your "self circuit." Is it possible, even in principle, to change your underlying standing wave without destroying it? I doubt it. Robert Ettinger Cryonics Institute Immortalist Society http://www.cryonics.org Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=14209