X-Message-Number: 1439 From: Subject: CRYONICS Re: Skull removal Date: Mon, 14 Dec 92 00:48:13 PST Keith Lofstrom asked about removing the skull during perfusion. The relative access to the brain from the surface as compared to the circulation system is very unfavorable, ratios of hundreds or thousands to one would be my guess. But besides that, a reasonably intact circulatory system is critical to good perfusion. If you read the recent accounts of suspensions, you might note that we have quit opening the dura. The reason is that we get too much leakage from the tiny blood vessels we cut in the process. If we took off the whole top of the skull, and cut through the dura all around, the leakage problem would get entirely out of hand. >Why are we preserving skulls with the brains? Mostly for mechanical reasons. The skull does a good job of keeping the brain from being bashed. However, we *have* considered taking off the top of the skull (not cutting the dura) in some cases where there is considerable ischemic injury. The reason is that swelling of the brain inside the skull terminates the glycerol perfusion too early in these patients, and if we could let the brain swell, we could get more in. New ideas are always welcome, thanks to Keith L. Short comments on two other items, first, Levy's comments on Charles Platt. Considering how hard it is to find cryonics members in the population at all, I don't think there is any point in trying to go after groups which are *less* likely to join up than the general population. Second, Thomas Donaldson on Splitting Alcor. I think Thomas has an excellent feel for the problems. I recommend reading it carefully. And while it hit right in the middle of a mess of other postings, it is strongly related to them. Keith Henson Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=1439