X-Message-Number: 15586
From: "Mark Plus" <>
Subject: "Destiny is in our grasp, say scientists "
Date: Thu, 08 Feb 2001 17:36:43 -0800

From:

http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/0,,2-81232,00.html

FRIDAY FEBRUARY 09 2001

Destiny is in our grasp, say scientists

FROM MARK HENDERSON, SCIENCE CORRESPONDENT

MANKIND will have the ability to control and alter its evolutionary destiny 
within 30 years using secrets unlocked by the mapping of the human genetic 
code, one of the architects of the Human Genome Project said yesterday.
Rapid advances in the understanding of human DNA will allow the development 
of drugs that use personal genetic  fingerprints  to target disease, 
therapies to repair defective genes and, ultimately, the manipulation of 
man s genetic future, according to Francis Collins, director of the National 
Genome Research Institute in the United States.

By 2010, scientists will have developed accurate tests for a dozen common 
genetic illnesses, and preventive treatments to match, he predicted. By 
2020, doctors will be able to alter the genes passed on to children, leading 
to the first genetically engineered human beings. By 2030, genetic medicine 
will mean most Britons will live to the age of 90.

However, Dr Collins cautioned against relying too much on genetic 
manipulation.  The human genome will not help us to undertand the spiritual 
side of humankind, or to know who God is or what love is,  he said at the 
Biovision world life sciences forum in Lyons.  The well-heeled couple who 
decide they want to use genetics to have a child that is a gifted musician 
may end up with a sullen adolescent who smokes marijuana and doesn t talk to 
them. 

But he said that advances in screening technology, genetic engineering and 
new therapies to repair defective genes will allow medical researchers to 
eradicate DNA variations that cause fatal diseases such as Huntington s 
chorea, a neurological condition, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy, a wasting 
disease.

It will be possible for mankind to set its own evolutionary path and build a 
 fitter  species, Dr Collins said.

 I wouldn t be surprised if in another 30 years . . . that some people will 
begin to argue, as Stephen Hawking already is, that we ought to take charge 
of our own evolution and should not be satisfied with our current biological 
status and should as a species try to improve ourselves,  Dr Collins said.



Copyright 2001 Times Newspapers Ltd. This service is provided on Times 
Newspapers' standard terms and conditions. To inquire about a licence to 
reproduce material from The Times, visit the Syndication website.





British News

February 09, 2001


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