X-Message-Number: 1816
From: 
Subject: CRYONICS Cuts at Alcor
Date: Wed, 24 Feb 93 01:27:50 PST

         
         
         
              Thomas Donaldson has collected in one message two very 
         important issues/complaints which I have seen pop a few times 
         over the past few months, so I will try to address them both 
         briefly.
         
         From Thomas:
         
         >Much as it would hurt, I would favor a combination of lowering 
         the paychecks
         >of some or all of the workers at Alcor South combined with an 
         increase in
         >yearly dues. 
         
         >This may mean that some people now working
         >at Alcor South will no longer feel able to do so. I would 
         suggest that Alcor
         >look more towards volunteers to help replace them;
         
         Salary cuts:
         
              As Alcor Vice President and Editor of Cryonics magazine, my 
         take home salary is $10,800 per year, and I am one of the three 
         best paid employees here.  Since I am paid "so well" (relatively 
         speaking), I would obviously be one of the better choices for a 
         cut in pay.  But I am telling you now that to cut my pay even 5 
         percent would almost assuredly force me to seek employment 
         elsewhere within 6 months.  What's more, if my pay doesn't go UP 
         within the next 12 months, I will probably be unable to meet the 
         interest on my expanding personal debt.  I have been a full-time 
         Alcor employee for two years and seven months now, during which 
         period I  have taken home roughly $26,000 TOTAL.  Naturally, I am 
         completely unprepared for any financial emergency, even one in 
         the $500 to $1000 range.  And of course, being an Alcor employee 
         provides only one "fringe" benefit:  no Emergency Response Dues.  
         There is no medical coverage, no dental, no retirement, not fat 
         Christmas bonus. . . no nothin'.  (Though thanks to some 
         thoughtful and generous members, several of us received roughly 
         $400 as a Christmas donation/bonus last year.)
         
              Now I'm not complaining, mind you, and I don't mean to sound 
         "ultimatim-ish."  I will continue to work for Alcor at my current 
         salary--or lower--until/unless my personal situation prohibits 
         it.  But this is far from ideal for anyone involved (including 
         the members).  It does not promote high morale or 
         productivity--though I believe I do okay for myself in both of 
         these regards--when rather than thinking of your personal 
         finances in terms of "Disposable Income," you think in terms of 
         "Ignorable Debt."  This being a particularly disastrous month for 
         me (on account of an exploded starter engine on my '75 Buick), my 
         current Ignorable Debt figure is very, very low.  
         
              I am speaking as an Alcor Director, Officer, employee, and 
         member when I say that cutting employee salaries is NOT the 
         answer.  I'm no longer objective about how the members "see" the 
         employees here, or Alcor employment in general.  But in case it's 
         not apparent, this is a VERY high stress job, even when three or 
         four members AREN'T dying simultaneously in various parts of the 
         country.  Combine that "professional stress" with the huge 
         personal stress of disastrous finances (cars that oscillate 
         perpetually between about-to-break-down and broken-down, etc.), 
         and you have, as they say, a recipe for disaster--and maybe a 
         nervous breakdown or two.
         
              If we're still determined to cut salaries in some way, the 
         only realistic route is to fire one employee.  But how realistic, 
         in fact, is this?  (Though Keith Henson addressed this briefly, I 
         think it needs more detail.)  
         
         MIKE PERRY:  Mike receives $6,600 (pre-tax) annually to act as 
         full-time live-in Patient Caretaker, phone answerer, facility 
         historian, gofer, slave, and all around 
         receiver-of-unwarranted-abuse.  In terms of value per dollar, no 
         one in the cryonics community has ever made a better deal than 
         Alcor did when it signed Mike Perry on.
         
         JOE HOVEY:  Joe receives $9,600 (pre-tax) annually to act as 
         Alcor's Accountant and MIS (Manager of Information Systems) 
         Director.  I (like Keith) will also cite Michael Riskin (a C.P.A  
         Alcor member who acts as Alcor's "Internal Auditor") in saying 
         that replacing Joe would cost AT LEAST three times what we pay 
         him.  And, he cares.  How can you beat that?
         
         DEREK RYAN:  Derek receives $12,000 (pre-tax) annually to act as 
         Membership Administrator.  This entails assisting the roughly 130 
         people now in the sign-up process with their insurance and 
         paperwork arrangements, and dealing with all letters and requests 
         for information about Alcor/cryonics that do not require special 
         (e.g., financial or technical) knowledge.  Any spare time (yuk 
         yuk) he spends assessing the membership files of existing 
         Suspension Members, in preparation for the desperately needed 
         update project that was delayed for too, too long when I was 
         doing his job.  You can fire Derek if you like, but only if 
         you've found someone who will do it at least half as well and for 
         less money.  To this end, we are unfortunately constrained by the 
         anticipated proton decay and subsequent heat death of the 
         universe. 
         
         TANYA JONES:  Tanya receives $13,200 (pre-tax) annually to act as 
         Suspension Services Manager and Director of Coordinator Services.  
         That is, she attempts to replace Mike Darwin in dealing with the 
         awesomely intimidating task of preparing for every nuance of 
         Transports and Suspensions.  Also, she coordinates with the local 
         groups for readiness, supplies, et cetera.  Given that a) she had 
         no prior training that contributed to making this job easier for 
         her, and b) she did not WANT the job, but instead simply began 
         doing it as a full-time volunteer when no one else was willing or 
         able, and c) she could readily find a much higher salary outside 
         of Alcor, we are intensely fortunate to have her skills and 
         effort at such a price.  We simply could not be adequately 
         prepared for suspensions without SOMEBODY doing what she is 
         doing, full time.  As with Derek, you can fire her, but you MUST 
         replace her, at lower cost and with at least similar 
         output/productivity.  Good luck.
         
         RALPH WHELAN:  Ralph receives $14,400 (pre-tax) annually to act 
         as Vice President of Alcor and Editor of Cryonics magazine.  
         Anything I say here runs the risk of being perceived as (or in 
         fact) self-serving.  So I will say only that losing (loosing?) 
         Ralph simply means finding someone else who will put out Cryonics 
         magazine, take on (or assist in) many of the management tasks and 
         decisions required in running a business, and deal with the 
         myriad special projects (updates of member documents, creation of 
         new contracts, preparation and updates of the handbook, creation 
         of Remote Standby contracts and policies, tours of the facility 
         and other public relations, et cetera) that have to fall to 
         SOMEBODY.  
         
         HUGH HIXON:  Hugh receives $15,750 (pre-tax) annually to act as 
         Facility Engineer.  In short, if it's broke, he fixes it, if it's 
         not broke, he makes sure it stays that way.  He is essential to 
         several aspects of our day-to-day operations, and irreplacable in 
         suspensions.  If you fired him today, we might not even notice 
         for a week or two.  We might not notice for a month.  We might 
         not notice until our phones, computers, dewars, cars, medical 
         equipment, and toilets get up and walk out the door in disgust.  
         In terms of how firing Hugh Hixon would serve as a cost-saving 
         measure, I would expect things to go a lot better for a lot 
         longer if we simply refused to pay our rent, phone, and 
         utilities.
         
         STEVE BRIDGE:  Steve receives $22,500 (pre-tax) annually to act 
         as Alcor's President.  He frequently works 12+ hour days, 7 days 
         a week, doing every manner of imaginable (and unimaginable) task, 
         90 percent of which are essential to the continued function of 
         Alcor.  I see no point in explaining further why we can't lower 
         his pay, and can't fire him.  
         
              Ralph, Tanya, and Derek cohabit, which is how they can meet 
         their living expenses, and of course Hugh, Joe, and Mike Perry 
         live in the facility, which is how THEY meet their living 
         expenses.  
         
         Volunteers:
         
              The above serves to illustrate, I believe, why we cannot 
         lower salaries, and in fact should raise them as soon as AT ALL 
         possible.  But could we fire someone, re-apportion the workload 
         among the remaining employees, and utilize more volunteer labor 
         to make up the difference?  With all of these gung-ho members, 
         can't we utilize their skills and efforts better, and 
         replace/diminish the staff?  
         
              The answer is yes. . . and no.  Yes, we can definitely 
         utilize volunteer labor better than we do, and I'm working on a 
         project with Charles Platt (one of most productive and useful 
         volunteers ever) right now to formulate an "Involvement Package" 
         of sorts that would go to all members, present and future, 
         offering them more information and opportunities to help us.  
         This, along with a better management and tracking system on a 
         per-task basis, should enable us to "Maximize our Potential" for 
         volunteer help.  
         
              But could we really significantly diminish the staff 
         workload in this way?  I believe the answer is no, and I am even 
         willing to argue that in many cases, additional volunteer work 
         means MORE work for the staff, not less.  This is because the 
         types of tasks that can be done well by volunteers are almost 
         invariably the things that bring MORE attention and MORE 
         members--and subsequently more of an administrative load--to the 
         staff.  Charles, again, is a wonderful case in point.  Charles 
         does about as much above-and-beyond type stuff as any 
         organization could ever DREAM of having a member do.  The 
         positive impact that his efforts have had on the public 
         perception of Alcor and cryonics is immeasurable.  And I have 
         never been busier.  Charles has made WEEKS  of work for me 
         alone, never mind the other staffers.  (Even SUSPENSIONS have 
         resulted from his efforts.  You want more work and more stress. . 
         . ?)  And of course we could never possibly thank him enough--and 
         I mean that without sarcasm.
         
              What Charles is NOT willing to do is help clean the facility 
         here, or put out Cryonics magazine, or negotiate with our 
         lawyers, or sweet-talk the U.S.D.A., or improve our suspension 
         protocol, or any of the other myriad tasks that involve a long, 
         steep learning curve, a lot of supervision, and a lot of 
         experience.  There are some things that you simply cannot farm 
         out, for reasons of economy and practicality as well as the 
         "Nuisance Factor."  (Simply, it is an impossible nuisance to let 
         the small, noise-level tasks pile up until a volunteer can come 
         in and do them, despite that dealing with them in an ongoing 
         manner is a nuisance for the staff as well.)  
         
              To illustrate further, consider how this day has gone for 
         me.  I arrived at 9:00 a.m. and scanned through my email, then 
         began this message, not really moving from my desk in that 
         interval.  That was five hours ago.  If you asked me what I've 
         done today, I would say that I've worked on this important 
         message (which obviously a volunteer could not do), answered 
         phone calls, and made some minor management decisions involving 
         other staffers.  Certainly no more than one of the five hours has 
         gone toward this writing, but how can I describe the other four 
         hours?  No one specific task was accomplished; I simply dealt 
         with the various and SUNDRY questions and dilemmas of various 
         members, strangers, and staffers.  How do you train a bright, 
         energetic, once-a-month volunteer in Nebraska to do that?
         
              Furthermore, there are almost no volunteers near the main 
         Alcor facility.  This sometimes comes as a shock to people who 
         frequently hear of the 100+ members in the L.A. area.  But in 
         fact Alcor is a 1 to 2 hour drive from these 100 members, and 
         very few of them care to make long trips to the facility on a 
         regular basis to do the (unfortunately) mindless tasks that are 
         in need of doing (like Scott Herman).  This phenomenon is what I 
         sometimes refer to as the Myth of the Volunteers, though I mean 
         nothing derogatory by that at all.  Yes, there are a FEW Alcor 
         members who've resolved to make their time and skills available 
         to Alcor on a regular basis.  Most of these few members are 
         hundreds of miles away, doing things that (as with Charles) make 
         MORE work for us, in the best way possible of course.  The 
         regular (and not-so-regular) day-to-day tasks that the employees 
         perform cannot, for the most part, be delegated to volunteers 
         practically.  
         
              Thomas brings up a specific example, so I will address it 
         directly.  Since this is really just one example, I'll try to 
         keep it short.
         
         >I remember vividly, for
         >instance, how Arel used to deal with Suspension Paperwork and 
         that it has now
         >been brought all inhouse. No one every explained to me, as a 
         member, just why
         >that needed to be done. 
         
              (Actually, I described in a long-ago issue of Cryonics why 
         the decision to move from various local coordinators to a 
         centralized Membership Administrator was made.  But it does bear 
         repeating.)
         
              Very soon after I replaced Arthur McCombs as Membership 
         Administrator (then called "Sign-Up Coordinator"), I came to the 
         conclusion that the existing system of referring applicants to a 
         "local" (often not-so-local) coordinator for the preapration and 
         execution of sign-up documents was inefficient.  The reasons for 
         this are MANY, but the bottom line is that a) members were not 
         getting signed up very fast, which meant that it was longer 
         before they were paying dues, b) attention to detail and 
         consistency in the VERY important member documents was 
         inconsistent, often necessitating time-consuming reparations, c) 
         the coordinator system was actually moderately costly, by some 
         estimates (namely, mine, Carlos', and Joe Hovey's) EXCEEDING the 
         cost of a one-person Membership Administration Office because of 
         long-distance expenses resulting from decentralization of 
         resources (i.e., the opposite of Division of Labor), d) 
         applicants were taking a LONG TIME to sign up, often because they 
         were simply procrastinators, but often because the local 
         coordinators had lives of their own, and couldn't move things 
         along as well as a production-line-type centralized effort, e) 
         many members were signed up without ever really understanding 
         their paperwork, and in some cases without even understanding 
         cryonics particularly well, and f) the infamous Pile of Documents 
         was so streamlined and improved upon, the preparation task (which 
         once took hours for the coordinators) can now be performed 
         on-screen in about 15 minutes.  
         
              None of this is the fault of the local coordinators, who 
         were in almost all cases cooperative, industrious, and willing to 
         learn.  It was simply an inefficient, costly system that has been 
         replaced by a $12,000/year employee (now Derek) who is fast, 
         efficient, competent, thoroughly acquainted with ALL aspects of 
         the documents and membership in general, and, most important, 
         HERE.  
              This message is now (of course) much longer than what I 
         intended, but I hope that it has served its purpose.  The number 
         of Alcor employees is no bigger now than it was 3 years ago, 
         contrary to assertions I've read here over the past couple of 
         weeks, and the total payroll expenditure has gone DOWN, not up, 
         in the last three years.  This despite that our membership has 
         more than doubled in the same interval.  Whoever says that as 
         we've gotten more members we've just hired more staff over the 
         past few years is just plain wrong.  The economies of scale are 
         real, and more importantly the WORKLOAD is real.  Anyone who 
         thinks we could operate well with less employees than we have 
         presently, despite having the same amount of employees as we had 
         with half the membership base and a quarter of the media 
         attention, must be able to convince the Board--or at least the 
         president--that the various points outlined above are not 
         representative of reality.
         
              Comments/criticisms/response welcome.
         
         Relentlessly, 
         
         Ralph Whelan

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