X-Message-Number: 18427 From: Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2002 14:26:02 EST Subject: identity game; soul as code 1. A British scientist suggested I might want to look at http://aolsearch.aol.com/dirsearch.adp?query=The%20Personal%20Identity%20Game and related stuff. It's a game called "Staying alive," and it tests your criteria of survival and identity. Nothing new or important, but amusing statistics on the things people say they believe. 2. Mike Perry's book probably covers this in some detail--I don't recall the exact terminology he uses--but not many people seem to have noticed the possible scientific basis of the "soul" idea. Is it possible to believe in an immaterial and immortal soul without being a mystic or dualist? Yes--physicist Frank Tipler is the best known such believer. In extreme brevity, "you" are basically not your meat but the pattern of information that represents your persona. Your soul is code. Even if your body is destroyed, that information is probably inferrable in principle from your previous interactions with the rest of the universe. Even if that is not the case, your information pattern could recur by accident, or by deliberate use of far-future super-computers. The information could be used to reconstruct either a new organic person or a computer simulation. Therefore we are all already immortal, in a sense; we have indestructible souls. Shades of Plato! This isn't an insane or stupid idea, but there are many, many problems with it. For amusement, here's one sample: The beam-me-up-Scotty scenario sounds plausible to some at first. You are destroyed ("disassembled" sounds better) and a moment later reconstructed or reassembled somewhere else. Have you survived? Many think yes--and avoided a long bus ride too. But suppose more than one copy is reconstructed? Suppose it is far in the future? Suppose you are reconstructed, not as you were when you lost consciousness, but as you were at some earlier time, say in childhood. Suppose you are (were) reconstructed in the past, in a distant galaxy. The pattern people are more or less the same as the psychological continuity people. Well, if you were reconstructed in the past, you may have lived a long life past the time of your accidental demise here on earth. Your future is long ago and far away. There is psychological continuity, even though it isn't sequential in objective time. The only thing I can say with any confidence is that ultimate truth will probably be much more ridiculous than this. Robert Ettinger Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=18427