X-Message-Number: 20911 Date: Sat, 18 Jan 2003 10:11:10 -0800 (PST) From: Scott Badger <> Subject: Re: Perfect Copies For me, a satisfactory solution to the identity problem came when I realized the following. Let us set the creation of a double aside for a second, and consider this simple fact. At time (1), I am Scott (A) At time (2), I am Scott (B) One cannot dispute that Scott (B) may be a very, very close approximation to Scott (A), but not identical. The difference between the two, other than time and a likely change in location, is that millions of atoms in my brain and the rest of my body have shifted. Several hundred neurons have changed their dendritic structures, a few hundred cells died somewhere, etc. It's nothing substantial enough to affect my sense of continuity or my perception of self, but it is nevertheless quite clearly a new version of me. Of course, if one examines an extrememly small time increment, (a fraction of a microsecond), between the existence of (A) and (B), one might find they are temporarily "identical". However, the practicality of the matter is that from one second to the next, Scott (A) is being replaced by an almost identical Scott (B). Now Scott (B) and those around him fully believe that he is the original, just as a re-instantiated crew member of the Enterprise believes s/he is the same person after being teleported. There's no substantial difference between the two scenarios. So, I am forced to conclude that I am already experiencing constant duplication, constant replacement ... and there are as many different iterations of me as there are time increments. How then can I reasonably object to being duplicated by some advanced technology, whether my brain is scanned and the precise structure of it duplicated into new brain tissue, or whether the program and database that is "Scott" is uploaded into a computer environment, or whatever. Apparently, there's no way to preserve what I perceive to be the original me. The only exception may be those moments when I am in cryostasis, but who wants to remain in that state? Therefore, if a copy of me were created and we woke up in the same room not knowing which was which, I would have to conclude that the other was also me ... in the same sense that I appear to be the same person I was an hour ago. Both of us would strongly object to being destroyed, of course. Fundamentally, the self is a dynamic and constantly changing construct, and efforts to preserve any particular version of it is folly. Change is inevitable and quite often desirable. Best regards, ===== Scott Badger, Ph.D. Member: ALCOR, Extropy Insitute, Life Extension Foundation Instructor/Researcher-University of Idaho Four new songs from my album "Burdens" now available at: (www.mp3.com/scottbadger) in addition to: my Transhumanist CD. "Phenom" __________________________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now. http://mailplus.yahoo.com Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=20911