X-Message-Number: 22164 Date: Tue, 08 Jul 2003 23:06:02 -0700 From: Mike Perry <> Subject: Time Travel Alan Mole, #22156, and my responses: ... >In fifty years we'll probably have intelligence genes and very-high-IQ >offspring, thousands or millions of clones of our brightest scientists, >man-machine interfaces to augment our wetware, strong AI, and >nanotechnology. What >will come of that we cannot imagine. What will come of that in a thousand >years, or a million, is utterly unknowable. But it could well include time >travel and mind harvesting. Why *wouldn't* it? In particular, you are asking why wouldn't time travel be among the accomplishments of beings of higher intelligence that could develop out of our civilization. You lump this in with "mind harvesting" but here I will focus just on time travel alone. A good reason that time travel may be impossible regardless of how much intelligence and effort you throw at it is that it would involve a logical contradiction. If "time travel" is to include travel into one's own past, it seems such a contradiction would be unavoidable, since you could look up your father, mother, grandparents, or some other ancestors, and *interfere* in such a way as to prevent the chain of events that resulted in your own presence in the world. However, you *did* come into existence (contradiction!). This is called the grandfather paradox. Could a superintelligent being "find a way around it"? I suppose it is possible (such as a discovery that one might travel into the past and gather information but one's ability to influence past events would be limited or nonexistent). This however is far from guaranteed. And you are asking for reasons why time travel *might not* be possible, not why it might be. Think of the problem of squaring the circle with ruler and compass (that is to say, using mathematical idealizations of these tools). An ancient might have argued that some day we would have knowledge, intelligence, and so forth such that surely we would know how to do this. But we know now that we never will. True, our knowledge did increase, but knowledge can cut different ways. In this case, in 1882 a mathematician named Lindemann proved that the problem could not be solved. Intelligence can sometimes find a path to a goal that was heretofore unknown. But it may also be able to show, contrary to previous hopes or expectations, that all paths to a goal are blocked. Returning to time travel again, the one problem of the grandfather paradox already makes the case for it look, maybe not absolutely hopeless, but still very doubtful. Mike Perry Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=22164