X-Message-Number: 2707 From: Date: Wed, 27 Apr 94 18:40:44 EDT Subject: CRYONICS more philosophy A few more quick comments after reading recent postings: Are the questions of philosophy answerable in principle? If we eventually know everything there is to know about the laws of nature, will there still be indeterminate answers to questions of "ought"? Probably not--probably we CAN answer the "ought" questions once we understand the biology and physics, and I have many partial and tentative answers. But we can't yet be certain. For example, suppose we eventually are forced to conclude that the individual exists only in the moment, or only at a "point" in spacetime--that your past and future selves and distant duplicates are not "you." In that case, it may be physically impossible to do anything at all to affect your fate or condition. Then fatalism would seem logical---in fact, nothing at all would matter, or ought to matter. But this sort of speculation is highly contingent on postulated answers to the paradoxes of continuity and the nature of time or spacetime. Again, consider one of the questions often dismissed as irrelevant for practical purposes: IS POTENTIALLY TO BE, TO BE? Is potential existence in some sense equivalent to actual existence? We tend to answer "yes" if the potentiality is not remote--if we are talking about anaesthesia or cryonic suspension. But if potential existence is the criterion, then we ALWAYS existed (and perhaps always will). It is easy to take a pragmatic approach and concern oneself only with the near and likely rather than the distant and improbable; but probabilities change with technology. In the distant future, maybe duplicates in space and time will be easily and routinely capable of construction. On what basis then will we decide what we "ought" to want? Is any of this ethereal stuff important? I think so, for several reasons. One of the more obvious is that our morale or hopefulness can depend on the many possibilities that most people cannot take seriously, or even understand. But sufficient unto the day is the maundering thereof. --R.E. Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=2707