X-Message-Number: 2716 Date: 01 May 94 03:44:32 EDT From: Mike Darwin <> Subject: CRYONICS Ettinger, Donaldson, Identity By no means should Bob feel that it was a mistake to put his postings on the net regarding philosophy. It took me quite sometime myself to "get the hang" of the net -- it is very different than writing for publication, writing letters, or conversation. In some ways it combines the best (and the worst) of all three. Putting preliminary and incomplete thoughts or the tip of the subject out on the net is OK, encouraged even, because unlike with writing in a magazine or journal IF people are confused or find what you say incomplete they can (and often (frustratingly) damn well will) ask you. The only thing you have to be willing to do is to make a reasonable committment of time to deal with the thread you've started as its spun out on the net and answer people's questions and expand your thoughts. Even here its no great fax paus if you haven't the time to do so, etc. I say these things not to "lecture" or be pedantic, but rather to encourage Bob and others to by all means continue. And to have a thick skin about looking silly -- EVERYONE takes turn at that on the net; its not like conversation -- your words sort of just hang there, and hang there... Anyway, I thought Bob's response was a good one and I agree that the really "interesting" changes ahead for us both as a species and as individuals are exactly along the line Bob suggests. Natural selection no doubt did an untidy and quick and dirty job of configuring us. Hell, something like 3/4ths (or more), of our DNA is introns, just so much useless garbage selection pressure hasn't edited out. We are a first cut by a monkey at a typewriter with a sadist for the "critic/selector." Look at most life forms: brutal, brutal, brutal! Aimed only at passing on genes and often in the most barbaric and cruel way. And all of it blind, utterly BLIND. People often come here on tour (school groups) and it is usually a young woman who will make a remark with some degree of outrage to the effect that "You are messing with the natural order of things..." I point out that there is no cosmic design to life beyond SURVIVE. That the universe just doesn't give a damn. During the Permian extinction 99% of all life forms were wiped out by terrestrial volcanic upheavals. Crinoids were the dominant form of life for millions of years -- now there's almost none of them left! When that asteoid plowed into the Yucatan and ended the reign of the dinosaurs nothing above a body weight of 25 kg survived. The masters of the earth for millions of years were wiped out in an eyeblink (in geological time). *The natural order of things is to mess with things any f------ way you can to stay alive as well as possible for as long possible.* At least that's the only "natural law" I've been able to discern. Of course none of this is taught in school and the perspective of the average human being is so warped compared to what the reality of life has been (and still is) that it is unbelieveable. I speak not in some high minded way here, but rather out of sadness and frustration. As Carl Sagan points out in *Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors* we are ALL like foundlings left on the cosmic doorstep with no real idea of where we came from orwho we are. While a few us have some grasp of the basics, I agree with Bob completely (and feel that this is an important, almost religious insight) that the journey has just begun, both in terms of knowing where we have been and in terms of knowing where we are going. I often point out to these indignant young women that the natural order of things has made HUMANKIND, a creature capable of rational thought, of compassion and ultimately of putting and end to the blind, wasteful and utterly cruel process of natural selection by the ever so natural process of thought, planning, and DESIGN. If the natural order of things is also to struggle towards effeciency and decency then replacing blind selection with thought, planning and consciouness are certainly good first steps and, looking around the neighborhood, we seem to be the only ones who currently fit the job description. While all of this may seem far afield from musings about identity, perhaps not. As Bob points out, knowing what we SHOULD want may be a big part of the puzzle, and if survival is the goal then there are an awful lot of folks out there who haven't even the tiny first clue we cryonicists have got as to what's the right the thing to do. I still don't know how to "make" a peacock, but I raise them and I know how to keep them alive and to keep them happy even if I don't always understand every detail of it. 'Same's true of being alive. WHATEVER it is (and yes, it is very important to understand it) I want it to continue and it is not necessary for me (or anyone else) to understand the Kreb's cycle when I feel hungry and sit down to dinner. The same is true of cryonics. You pays your money and you takes your chances. Granted its a LOT of money (even at CI's rates) for some folks. But if you are expectig the universe to care, all I can say is remember the dinosaurs! Thomas, I did not mean to imply that thought experiments cannot make real progress towards a better understanding of identity. But I think we need a lot more biology and maybe physics too. I've long thought about the many worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics and mused about a commonplace practical implication if it were the correct or "true" state of affairs (See the recent SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN article on time travel for a cogent explanation of the many worlds interpretation). One way to solve the "poverty problem" would be to round up all the homeless and put them booths. Each would be issued a lottery ticket, the outcome to be determined by a quantum event selecting the winner or winners. The winner will be taken care of for life, made a millionaire in fact. The loosers will all be painlessly gassed. Now in every case in SOME universe everyone will win. Thus, each universe is saddled with taking care of only one unfortunate or wastrel, as the case may be. Very fair! Of course this could be applied to people suffering in need of organ transplants. Set up a lottery and painlessly euthanize the loosers -- in the universe in which they "win" they will go on to be transplanted, happy, etc. I point this seemingly silly chain of reasoning out because it might not be so silly. The universe seems to be a very strange place and seemingly meaningless (i.e., disconnected from our daily reality) aspects of physics can suddenly loom very important. I have a hunch (and if I have not misread him) I think Bob does too, that future growth in our understanding of physics may shed some powerful light on the nature of identity. It's just a hunch, but its a pretty deep one. Certainly my position has become less dogmatic and a little more removed from the information-theoretic criteria than it once was. In the meantime we pays our money and we takes our chances. Oh well, enough of this rambling for now. Mike Darwin Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=2716