X-Message-Number: 28180 Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 13:11:53 -0600 From: "Anthony ." <> Subject: DNA screen-- paradox Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2006 08:24:06 -0700 (PDT) From: human screener <> Subject: Subject: Re: Times (UK) article-- DNA screen-- paradox-- anthony > Anthony's counterpoint doesn't > fly, however, because the simple animal's biological > will to live-- in this particular case-- Mark Plus's > biological will to live-- is not the issue here-- Why not? > My argument here is that it's just as > paradoxical to support a medical technology that would > have prevented your own existence as it is travel back > in time to prevent your creation. I think this is totally irrelevant to actual decision-making, though interest to think about. Here's why: Supporting this technology, or any other technology or action that prevents the existence of not-yet-existing persons (e.g. abortion, abstainence, sterilisation) will not and cannot prevent your own existence. It is not an existential worry, or even a paradox. Furthermore, support for technologies or actions that prevents the existence of not-yet-existing persons are supported and enacted by many people in many ways. As I pointed out, the decisions of: whether to reproduce or abstain/be sterilised, who to reproduce with, how to reproduce (IVF, cloning, sex), and when to reproduce (spermatazoa have a life of about 5 days) will determine the non-existence of - literally - billions and billions of individuals. Furthermore, it is now theoretically possible to reproductively clone oneself (aka asexual reproduction) using any living cell. Not understaking this action again means the non-existence of billions of individuals every moment. Indeed, the very act of gestating a foetus means that other possible individuals cannot be gestated during this time. Does this mean it is paradoxical to even become pregnant in the first place? No. Would you have us all reproduce continually using these many methods? And then have the offspring do the same? If we do not do this (& we are not doing these almost all of the time), then we are preventing the existence of individuals, just as our parents did - and all those humans and pre-humans before them. Do these decisions mean that we support the retroactive annihilation of ourselves? Of course not - rather - it means that we make reproductive decisions. The decision to screen xygotes is of a similar order. The womb itself will spontaneously abort embryos (aka miscarriage) that are too deformed or diseased to be viable. But this is a crude kind of screening, because it still results in many impaired individuals who "passed the screening test", some of whom will not live beyond the first few days. Should we continue to let nature decide on who lives or dies? Then take no medicine and go to no doctor. The technological screening we now have is in addition to this biological screening, and we should be thankful we have the choice to make an impaired individual a non-existant individual. That does not mean, though, that we should do so thoughtlessly, and this is why I appreciate your views. Perhaps the only alternative could be to cryopreserve the damaged embryos who fail the test, and to thaw them when technology becomes available to cure them. If the parents are still alive and still want children, then they can opt for implantation. However, this seems to be somewhat unnecessary, and by logical extension, we should be freezing unused ova and sperm (ever 5 or so days). This is simply unnecessary. As I've indicated, it is a fine line between not ever existing, and being the 1 in 5 million spermatazoon who makes it to a particular and unique ova during that same sperms 5 day life. To then reject the resulting embryo is hardly any loss at all. Anthony > Based on this paradox alone, the policy of the > fertility lab in London [5] that screens for 6,000 > DNA-problems and simply discards zygotes that don't > meet their order-of-magnitude higher and broader DNA > standards needs to be yellow-flagged and reconsidered > more deeply because none of us would likely have met > their standards-- and yet we're pretty much okay. > After all, we're cryonicists! The point is that we > ought not support a policy that throws the proto-baby > out with the bad-DNA bathwater so cavalierly. On the > basis of the Zygote-Screening Paradox alone, > cryonicists should at least wonder about such a DNA > screen a little bit more than Mark and Anthony have. > Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=28180