X-Message-Number: 29208
From: 
Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2007 17:50:45 EST
Subject: Re: 29198; by Mr. Ben Best

Mr. Best made some important clarifications in his post reproduced below. I  
have some comments related to that post, preceded by &&&, that can  be found 
below.
 
Michael Riskin
 
 
Message #29198
Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2007 05:56:03 -0500
From:  
Subject: Response to Michael Riskin's CryoMessage  29188

I would rather avoid "Alcor versus Cryonics Institute  (CI)"
exchanges, but Michael Riskin's posting in CryoMessage 29188
(  http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/dsp.cgi?msg=29188 ) contained
inaccuracies  that need to be addressed. CI policies are printed
regularly in THE  IMMORTALIST/LONG LIFE (available free on the
web at  http://www.cryonics.org/immortalist/index.htm ). I explained
many CI policies  when I spoke at the October 2006 Alcor Conference,
but Michael Riskin was ill  and he missed hearing my presentation.

One fact about which  Michael Riskin is correct is that CI's financial
statements are not compiled  by an independent CPA firm. Our financial
statements are compiled by CI  Treasurer Pat Heller, who is a CPA. Another
CI Director, a man with  considerable corporate financial experience, acts
as auditor. We have not  seen convincing evidence that the expense of
an independent auditor is  justified at present, in part because of
the honesty of our Directors,  Officers and staff.
 
&&& Fair enough. Some interested parties find it helpful to  read financial 

statements that are independently prepared, regardless of the  stated integrity
of management. 

Michael Riskin said  that CI's pre-paid cryopreservation funding is
treated as equity rather than  as liability and is therefore in
violation of GAAP (Generally Accepted  Accounting Principles). All
prepaid funding received since March 31, 2004 has  been treated as
liability rather than as equity. 
 
&&&& I am pleased to hear that a change has been made in  the right direction 
as far as post 3.31.04  pre-funding is concerned  It is also possible, to 

correct the accounting for the $411,348 pre  3.31.04 pre funding that is treated
as equity and reclassify it as a liability.  That would make the financial 

statements more accurate by $411k, by recording it  in the same correct manner 
as 
the post 3.31.04 $426k is recorded. Further,  there was likely an actual and 
unnecessary expense to CI due to the  way this was previously handled, meaning 
that by booking the $411k as income /  equity there would have been a related 
and unnecessary income tax liability.  Perhaps amended tax returns for prior 
years could be filed in order for CI  to recover some or all of prior income 
tax expenses paid. 
 
At present CI has $411,348 in pre-paid
funds treated as equity and  $426,006 treated as liability. With the
passage of time the equity portion  will be consumed and all pre-paid
funds will be treated as liability. Much  more important, however, is
the fact that ALL of the pre-paid funds are  sequestered from other
revenue -- held at a separate bank where a withdrawal  can only be made
with the signature of two of our Officers. All pre-paid  funds are
invested through this bank account in T-Bills or short-term CDs.  If
there was a "run on the bank" of CI Members demanding a refund of  their
pre-paid funds we could refund all of the $837,354 on short  notice.

Michael Riskin also said that CI does not have a  patient care trust.
Since early 2004 CI has had an independently administered  trust
containing money for patient care. The amount of money in this
trust  is currently about $4,800 per patient. CI also has over
a million dollars in  financial assets and CI owns its building
free-and-clear. 
 
&&&& Thank you Ben. The $4,800 per patient in the CI trust,  is for all whole 
body patients, since CI does not yet do neuros. Alcor has  approximately (I 
do not have the current financial statement in front of me  as I write but the 
quoted figure is very close to the exact figure) $40,000  per patient in 

patient trust assets. It is the revenue stream generated from  these assets that
cover the patient expenses. Alcor has more neuro patients than  whole body 

patients, and neuro patients are far less expensive to maintain on an  annual 
basis 
than whole body patients.  Alcor believes that this cautious  and 

conservative funding approach is necessary for the long term assurances it  
offers. One 
might argue that Alcor is being excessively cautious and I respect  that 

argument. It simply reflects a difference in philosophical thinking and  
judgment.
 
&&&& Similar to the pre funding accounting, Alcor carries  patients trust 
funds as a liability on the books due to the patients. I cannot  tell from Mr 

Best comments if this is the manner in which CI also records such  patient 
funds.
 
The fact that the million dollars is outside the
patient care trust is not a matter of great concern to us at  present.
All CI Officers are chosen from Directors and by Directors -- who  are
elected by funded Members. It would be difficult to become a CI  Officer
without having a track record of honesty and commitment to  cryonics
and the Cryonics Institute. Ultimately those responsible for  money
must be trustworthy, whether they be Directors, Officers,  Trustees
or employees. CI has an exemplary record of both integrity  and
organizational stability. In the over 30 years of Cryonics  Institute
history there has not been one single instance of someone  absconding
with funds. We are not complacent, however, and will continue  to
think about ways to improve financial controls.

Michael Riskin said that the Alcor Patient Care Trust is
adequate to  "maintain the patients indefinitely even if Alcor
never receives another  nickel of revenues." By some estimates
I have heard that this would require  Alcor to cut its spending
to one-quarter of its current level. 
 
&&&& I am not at all sure what Mr Best is referring to in  the above 

statement. Simply put, the assets in the Alcor patient trust and its  related 
revenue 
stream can cover the patients expenses even should all other  aspects of 
Alcor's operation cease.to exist, and most if not all non patient  trust asset 

generated revenues simply stops. In fact, hopefully, this will be  the case in 
the 
future, if biological aging and disease related death is ever  eliminated. 

The only reason then for membership would be to insure against  accidental death
or other violence. 
 
How effectively Alcor could
cut expenses in the face of an absence of  revenue is a hypothetical
matter. If, for some unexplained reason, the  Cryonics Institute
ceased to have revenue we could significantly cut our  costs by
ending our research and Membership programs. Considering that
we  own our building, income from the $370,000 in the patient care
trust plus the  million dollars of financial equity would be more
than enough to pay for  liquid nitrogen, taxes and general
maintenance. But a cryonics organization  without revenue, Members
or Membership growth would not bode well for the  patients -- no
matter how big the nest egg -- and I question the value  of
fundamental planning based on such a scenario.
 
&&& Of course I agree with Mr Best on this. It is quite  uncomfortable to 
imagine a situation where members or membership growth cease to  exist. 

I hope this clears up any misconceptions  about the policies
of the Cryonics Institute. I would encourage everyone from  both
Alcor and CI, especially members of the Boards, to be well versed
in  facts about the other organization before making harmful
comparisons -- and  to avoid making such comparisons unnecessarily.
Partisan acrimony is damaging  to both organizations.
 
&&& I too hope that all cryonicists can stay accurately  informed on a 
current basis as to what is occurring in our small community.  Michael Riskin

-- Ben Best, President, Cryonics  Institute

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