X-Message-Number: 32156 From: Mark Plus <> Subject: RE: immortality projects can bring death closer Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2009 06:44:23 -0800 References: <> John de Rivaz writes: >An article in The Guardian, ostensibly about TV personality Clive James' attitude to global warming, has a great deal to say about the failure of cryonics to attract the 30% of the population who tell pollsters that they would be interested. >>> >In 1973 the cultural anthropologist Ernest Becker proposed that the fear of death drives us to protect ourselves with "vital lies" or "the armour of character". We defend ourselves from the ultimate terror by engaging in immortality projects, which boost our self-esteem and grant us meaning that extends beyond death. More than 300 studies conducted in 15 countries appear to confirm Becker's thesis. When people are confronted with images or words or questions that remind them of death they respond by shoring up their worldview, rejecting people and ideas that threaten it, and increasing their striving for self-esteem. >One of the most arresting findings is that immortality projects can bring death closer. In seeking to defend the symbolic, heroic self that we create to suppress thoughts of death, we might expose the physical self to greater danger. For example, researchers at Bar-Ilan University in Israel found that people who reported that driving boosted their self-esteem drove faster and took greater risks after they had been exposed to reminders of death. In other words, humans created "self-esteem" as a kind of magical thinking to manage their terror. Self-esteem doesn't sound that far removed mentally from the wearing of talismans to ward off evil. Self-esteem can generate other problems as well: The Trouble With Self-Esteem http://www.nytimes.com/2002/02/03/magazine/the-trouble-with-self-esteem.html I submit that the human population needs less self-esteem and other magical thinking about death (e.g., singularitarianism), and more engagement with finding technological solutions to the problem. Mark Plus _________________________________________________________________ Bing brings you maps, menus, and reviews organized in one place. http://www.bing.com/search?q=restaurants&form=MFESRP&publ=WLHMTAG&crea=TEXT_MFESRP_Local_MapsMenu_Resturants_1x1 Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=32156