X-Message-Number: 32388 Date: Sun, 14 Feb 2010 17:46:07 -0800 (PST) From: Luke Parrish <> Subject: Re: cryonics terminology In order to prove that CI is making fraudulent claims, it would be necessary to first prove that people stand a real chance of being deceived by their use of the given terminology. In other words, the context would have to be such that people are likely to seriously and erroneously believe that they will no longer be legally dead when they are cryopreserved. It is painfully obvious to all concerned that nobody who is cryopreserved is alive by the traditional, much less legal, definition of death. Because of this, use of the term "patient" is not and cannot be misleading in the manner your argument implies. In the cryonics context, the term "patient" is being used quite deliberately to convey the less-than-obvious fact that such legal and traditional definitions of death are utterly irrelevant as far as the premises of cryonics (i.e. information-theoretic death) are concerned. Over and over, cryonics advocates deal with the arguments of people who miss this point entirely. I can see how such people might be uncomfortable with our terminology, but that is the entire point of using it. The presumption that legal death removes all ethical obligations towards an individual has gone unquestioned in our culture for far too long now. From a constitutional standpoint, simply consider that there is no more deception involved here than there is when "pro-life" groups portray human fetuses as "unborn babies". It is a case of a group with a particular definition of life using that definition as a rhetorical device to advance their position. There is nothing fraudulent or illegal about them taking this position, it is simply a natural way to convey their honest and heartfelt opinion. To attempt to censor them over it would be a clear violation of the first amendment. There is no intent nor realistic possibility to deceive anyone regarding the reality of the situation. "Patient" is the only term that adequately conveys the proper attitude with which cryonics organizations view the so-called corpses under their care, and is thus entirely appropriate in this context. You are of course free to use whatever term you like. Suspendee, cryonaut, and preservee may be appropriate in certain contexts. But inventing new non-dictionary words means creating new jargon, and risks creating a separate set of cryonics "elites" who "get cryonics". This is the opposite of what we should be trying to do, which is to mainstream the idea so that more lives will be saved by it (assuming that they can be, which I do) and more research will get done on making it more effective (i.e. likely to work). Honestly I think cryonics has had enough elitism and counterculturalism over the past 40 years. Opting out of information-theoretic death is, as far as we can tell, entirely possible. We shouldn't try to dilute this message. Desiring to continue one's own existence is an entirely normal concept, and more and more normal people are getting involved. Making it seem more esoteric and bizarre would be unfair to them, and is fortunately (and for good reason) not something the government has the authority to force us to do. > Message #32384 > Date: Sat, 13 Feb 2010 13:29:27 -0800 (PST) > From: > Subject: cryonics terminology > > I received one "non-supportive" email from an influencial > cryonics proponent regarding my proposed change in cryonics > terminology to delete all mention of fraudulent terms such > as patient or person in reference to stored corpses. The > sender stated that the "eyes of the law are irrelevant". > > Below is an extract from my reply, which I hope will serve > as a warning to cryonics organizations that are still using > such potentially dangerous terminology. > > "It was the law which shut down CI for awhile. CI is > regulated as a respository only for corpses, yet CI > continues to use terms that imply it is violating the law. > CI has been shut down by the law in the past, and will again > when at some point in the future when the local law is more > strictly enforced. Using terms that are not in the > dictionary elminates some of this risk. Terms like > "suspendee", my own proposed "cryonaut", and "preservee" as > suggested elsewhere all possess the advantage of being low > risk terms because they are not in the dictionary. They > would mean the same to members of the cryonics movement, as > "patient" would, but are not in technical violation of the > law. As you know, the dictionary states that "patient" can > only refer to live human bodies and not to corpses. This > dictionary reference can be used by any unsympathetic > bureaucrat to shut down both CI and Alcor at any time. For > institutions that may have to survive hundreds or even > thousands of years to fulfill their purpose, taking needless > risks such as using words like "patient" is imprudent." > > >From CI's website: > [Cryonicists make best efforts to minimize tissue > deterioration to maximize the future potential for life. For > this reason, cryonicists refer to people who have been > cryopreserved as patients, rather than as corpses.] > > >From Alcor's website: > [The cryopreservation phase of cryonics will not be > reversible for a very long time. But this still does not > mean cryonics patients are dead.] > > According to a court ruling in the state of Michigan a > patient can not be a corpse, and thus technically CI is > guiltly of making a fraudulent claim. Any unsympathetic > bureaucrat could take CI to court and win the lawsuit. > Snipped from the web> > [A ruling however by the Michigan Court of Appeals > determined that "because a dead body is not a person, it is > not protected under a statute that protects patient abuse in > nursing homes."] > Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=32388