X-Message-Number: 33150 References: <> From: Gerald Monroe <> Date: Tue, 28 Dec 2010 06:04:06 -0600 Subject: Re: CryoNet #33145 - #33149 --0015175ce0860fa1dc049877414c Mike Darwin : I'm still stuck on the following. If we cool the patient down while preventing hypoxia, and then do not leave them 'liquid' and in a hypoxic state longer than proven guidelines for possible recovery, freezing the brain solid and then chilling it to the point that molecular motion almost ceases, what could go wrong? What physical structure COULD neurons store information in that would not be retained in this manner? The functional systems of the brain may contain many mysteries, but it's still an object made of ordinary matter. Storage at near 0 C during transport might be a big mistake. You could easily be correct. But it we were hypothetically presenting the science of cryonics to an unbiased review board and we say : step ONE patient's brain is revivable, therefore it contains the long term memory data. Step TWO : a short time after step ONE, we have frozen the brain and the larger molecules are completely unable to go anywhere. They have not budged from where they were located in Step ONE. Step THREE is of course the brain after a century in liquid nitrogen...hopefully almost the same as steps 1 and 2. It seems like it ought to be possible to write equations describing the information state of the brain in step one followed by step two, and mathematically PROVE that a negligible amount of information has been lost in the transition. We would need to know nothing at all about memory storage, except that it is performed by large durable molecules above a certain number of daltons. This is under ideal circumstances : patient has good standby care by a competent medical team, and chooses to be suspended a short drive from the cryonics lab. One way to ensure this would be to have the patient on an active life support machine that the patient could order switched off, causing the patient to legally die when the team is ready. That would be a frightening moment, and one that I hope all of us here have a chance to experience (assuming a method for keeping the brain alive in it's current form is not developed in the next 50-80 years). Your clinical examples aren't very illustrative because you're talking about edema for a period of days killing billions of neurons, and now the patient cannot retrieve their memories. Are the memories gone? Did neurons involved in the process of searching and retrieving declarative memory data get destroyed? Who knows, but the patient has been allowed to fester in a hospital bed for weeks while the damaged neurons are eaten by macrophages, and none of the damage has been repaired or the missing cells replaced. If I go attack your desktop computer with a soldering iron and short a few hundred randomly chosen circuits, you would not necessarily conclude that the data on your computer was destroyed past any method of recovery. Especially if your computer stored it's data in hundreds of distributed storage chips scattered all across the mainboard. --0015175ce0860fa1dc049877414c Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 [ AUTOMATICALLY SKIPPING HTML ENCODING! ] Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=33150