X-Message-Number: 33151 References: <> From: Gerald Monroe <> Date: Tue, 28 Dec 2010 06:12:54 -0600 Subject: Re: CryoNet #33145 - #33149 --0015175cba0689cf7004987760eb One quick addendum, Mike : the Arrhenius equation is half the story for the case of near 0 degree C transport. What about the rate of diffusion? In living cells, diffusion is VERY slow even at body temperature...it is not possible for protein sized molecules to get from the nucleus of a typical neuron down the axon to the synapse without help from powered microtubule transport. (diffusion is speeds are inversely proportional to the size and mass of the molecule that is diffusing, hence why ions and water can get around) Once the oxygen is gone, and the ATP is all used up, the active transport mechanisms don't work. So the nasty lysozomal enzymes that might tear up the synapses where the memories are stored cannot go anywhere, on top of being limited in their rate of reaction. Free radicals can do some damage, but the pieces of damaged synapses are ALSO going to be inherently limited by the slow speed of diffusion. As long as the pieces are close enough to each other that they can be reassembled like a jigsaw puzzle, we can probably infer the original state of a synapse. --0015175cba0689cf7004987760eb Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 [ AUTOMATICALLY SKIPPING HTML ENCODING! ] Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=33151