X-Message-Number: 33166 Date: Fri, 31 Dec 2010 05:52:10 -0500 From: Subject: Re: Cryopreservation since 1990 From: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/dsp.cgi?msg=33165 wrote: > Brian, Brian, Brian, you ought to know better than to disagree with > Mike. Mike Darwin has long developed the annoying habit of always > being right. > So anyone who disagrees with him is automatically always wrong. > > Quote from Ben Best in the November-December 2010 issue of Long > Life: "in about four months CI has taken-in six new patients. Five > of those patients were received on dry ice, only the sixth was > perfused." > > Any alleged increases in concentrations of cryoprotectants during > perfusion are moot, since 83% of CI's patients are currently not > being perfused. The blunt fact of the matter is that CI has devolved > into a Cryo-cemetery for mostly straight frozen corpses. Mike has > commented before on the divorce between Cryonics Science, which is > improving, and clinical practice, which is - as Mike has stated, is > deteriorating. Your quote is very misleading, Doug, even though it is factually correct that all but one of the patients CI has received in 2010 were straight-frozen. Four of the six patients that CI received in 2010 were post-mortem sign-ups, CI policy for post-mortem sign-ups has been that they must be on dry ice for two weeks while CI ensures that the funding and contracts will be received in order, that the next-of-kin arranging for the procedure has full legal authority, and that there are not going to be other devastating problems. CI is not encouraging post-mortem sign-ups, we advise and advise and advise people to make arrangements in advance, but too many people still only think about cryonics post-mortem. Just because CI has received so many post-mortem sign-ups in 2010 does not necessarily mean that this is a trend. I certainly hope that it is not. Nor does it mean that the quality of patient care has deteriorated for those who have funding and contracts arranged in advance -- which is the most misleading implication of your quote and statement. The quality of care of the CI patient who was perfused in 2010 is considerably greater than the quality of care of a CI patient in 1990 who had funding and contracts in place at the time of legal death. In 1990 a CI patient would have been perfused through the carotids with a single glycerol solution and cooled to liquid nitrogen temperature manually. In 2010 the one CI patient was perfused with vitrification solution in a stepped manner through both the carotids and the vertebrals, and the patient was cooled to liquid nitrogen temperature by a computer program that followed cooling protocol that would be much less damaging than linear cooling. That is greatly superior patient care than would have been given in 1990. Concerning the fact that post-mortem sign-ups have been straight-frozen, it has been essential that CI keep an arms-length from such patients until we know that it is safe to accept them. CI Director Marta Sandberg has been quite concerned about the quality of care of such patients, and to address this problem, CI will now sell and ship glycerol solutions for post-mortem sign-up cases where the family is willing and able to arrange perfusion by a local funeral director. The formula for preparation is now posted on the CI website for those who want to have the solutions more quickly and less expensively: http://www.cryonics.org/perfusion/Glycerol.html -- Ben Best, President, Cryonics Institute Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=33166