X-Message-Number: 3537 From: (David Stodolsky) Subject: CRYONICS: Evolution of thinking Date: Mon, 26 Dec 94 12:20:53 +0100 (CET) This relates to recent discussion on brain vs. whole body suspension. While it does not say anything about the storage of memory, it does suggest that using memories in the brain requires a body. Forward from PSYCOLOQUY <>: psycoloquy.94.5.72.evolution-thinking.9.sheets-johnstone Sun 25 Dec 1994 ISSN 1055-0143 (10 paragraphs, 9 references, 221 lines) PSYCOLOQUY is sponsored by the American Psychological Association (APA) Copyright 1994 Maxine Sheets-Johnstone METHODOLOGY AND TACTILE-KINESTHETIC EXPERIENCE Reply to Grossenbacher on Evolution-Thinking Maxine Sheets-Johnstone Department of Philosophy University of Oregon Eugene, OR 97403 ABSTRACT: This article focuses on methodology. With respect to the body in particular, bridging the interdisciplinary gap requires an examination and expansion of viable methodological options. Neglect of movement is a byproduct of a methodological problem: how to take tactile-kinesthetic experience into account. 7. From this perspective, Jacobson's work cannot be easily ignored. Earlier scientific observations, just because they are not current, are not thereby at fault and wanting in significant data. Models come and go; the real thing remains. Jacobson's findings concerning the tight fit between brain and muscles are a case in point. Drawing on his own experimental research and citing the previous work of Sherrington and Setschenow in support, Jacobson points out that experimental evidence "point[s] contrary to the tradition that all mental activity occurs in the brain alone" (Jacobson, 1970, p. 31). He states that "Our evidence indicates that the brain, although essential, does not and cannot by itself think" (Ibid., p. 34). In short, brains and bodies -- neuromuscular activity -- go hand in hand. Thus, for example, where traditionalists insist that perception comes first, then movement, Jacobson speaks of a "simultaneous exchange" between brain and muscles (Ibid., p. 33). Jacobson, E. (1970) Modern Treatment of Tense Patients. Springfield: Charles C. Thomas Pub. ======================== David S. Stodolsky, PhD Internet: Tornskadestien 2, st. th. (C) Tel.: + 45 38 33 03 30 DK-2400 Copenhagen NV, Denmark Fax: + 45 38 33 88 80 Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=3537