X-Message-Number: 4859 Date: 09 Sep 95 11:23:40 EDT From: "Kent, Saul" <> Subject: Deprenyl and Melatonin Peter Merel's questioning of the value of taking deprenyl and melatonin requires an answer. Deprenyl is probably useful after age 35 because of evidence suggesting that it may help to prevent the development of both Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, and because these diseases are probably forms of accelerated aging. There is also anecdotal evidence that deprenyl boosts sex drive and increases energy levels. Moreover, long-term daily use of low-dose deprenyl has been shown to be safe. If you're talking about whether deprenyl (or any other agent) *really* slows aging and extends lifespan in humans, "the jury" is certainly "out" and probably will be for a couple of decades...until valid ways of measuring aging in humans on a short-term basis are developed, or when people taking these agents start to live much longer than expected. Incidentally, the notion that if you don't need to take deprenyl until after 50, it isn't worth discussing on Cryonet, presumes that everyone on Cryonet is under 50. I wish that was true, but it isn't. With regard to melatonin, taking low doses of melatonin orally increases serum and cellular levels of melatonin. You probably don't need to take melatonin for anti-aging purposes until age 35 when endogenous levels begin to decline substantially, but there are other good reasons to take it earlier in life. Most people take low doses of melatonin in order to sleep better at night. It's the safest "sleeping pill" to take. It not only helps people who have trouble sleeping, but improves the quality of sleep for people who already sleep well. And don't knock sleep when it comes to aging. Good sleep is essential for the functioning of our body's intrinsic anti-aging, anti-disease (or health maintenance processes) and melatonin is our natural sleep inducer. Another reason to take melatonin...at any age...is that it is the best antioxidant ever tested. It inhibits hydroxyl radicals (the most dangerous kind) far better than glutathione, and is the only known antioxidant to inhibit lipid peroxidation in two ways: by blocking the initiation of lipid peroxidation and as a lipid peroxide chain breaker. Moreover, melatonin crosses the blood-brain barrier faster and better than virtually any other antioxidant, which is critical because the brain generates more free radicals than any other organ due to its massive use of oxygen. Finally, melatonin is extremely safe to take. The only contraindications are if you have an immune system cancer (such as leukemia or lymphoma) or autoimmune disease (such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis). The reason for this is because melatonin boosts immune function, which could be deterimental if your immune system is already out of whack. In addition, pregnant women and women who wish to become pregnant should not take melatonin because melatonin has contraceptive properties, although at far higher doses than those usually taken. But for everyone else, I think it's wise to take melatonin...and inexpensive as well. ---Saul Kent Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=4859