X-Message-Number: 5723 From: Date: Mon, 12 Feb 1996 11:41:16 -0500 Subject: bequests, "sick" society Some comments on remarks by John de Rivaz, Nick Maclaren, & Garret Smyth (#5719, 5720, 5721): John notes that no cryonics organization will accept a bequest as primary funding for cryonic suspension, because of the delays and uncertainties of probate. In the case of Cryonics Institute, this may soon change a bit, depending on action of the directors at the September annual meeting. Very briefly, as our financial position continues to grow stronger, the directors may (or may not) decide that it makes sense to accept a little more carefully evaluated risk in order to generate more growth. In that case, in carefully screened instances, we might decide to accept bequests at least as part payment--especially if funding is well above the minimum. We already are willling, in principle, to accept deferred title to real estate for funding, even real estate in other countries, if there is triple coverage and if other criteria are met. In general, we aim for as much flexibility as high standards of prudence permit. On the question of ethical issues in cryonics, and especially the "right" of society to tell individuals how to spend their money, Mr. Maclaren's views are so grotesque as to constitute a caricature of a communist. But we have long understood that such views are not at all uncommon, and that attacks on cryonics are likely to mount when our movement attains serious proportions. Mr. Smyth is right, of course, in saying--as I have often said--that cryonics will be at most only a tiny ripple on the tide of history, because "immortality" or elimination of senescence will come with or without cryonics, cryonics being crucial only for a relatively few people for one or two or a very few generations. But cryonics might possibly become relatively popular long before the promise or threat of immortality permeates the public consciousness, hence could become a target for demagogues or ideologues. Fortunately, the political tides at the moment, and probably at least for the intermediate term, seem to favor relative freedom and market-driven trends. We are still heavily taxed, which means we allow government to spend much of our money for us according to the wisdom of the bureaucrats after they get theirs; but at least we are allowed to indulge our fancy with the money we are permitted to keep. We can give it to our children or not, "waste" it or not--even bequeath it to a dog or cat, or you can spend it all on a statue of yourself. (We see bumper stickers--"Spending the kids' inheritance and loving it.") In the U.S., if I remember correctly, inheritance taxes do not kick in until the $600,000 level, and there are legal maneuvers that allow you to avoid even these. I don't see much point in telling lawyers what they "ought" to do from an ethical perspective. We have to play the hands we are dealt, even if they are dealt from the bottom of the deck--although we can try to change the rules, or use our own sleight-of-hand. "If you can't win fair, cheat a little." (Just kidding; we are strict rule-followers.) Mr. Maclaren thinks the present "phobia" about death indicates a "sick society." One wonders on what planet, or in what age, he has been living. When and where have NOT most people preferred life to death, and struggled to defer demise? From the most ancient shamans to present physicians and medical researchers, the fight for better health and longer life has almost always, almost everywhere, been the rule and not the exception. There has also always been a certain amount of pro forma or lip service devotion to the idea of going humbly and gracefully "when your time comes," but with the relatively minor and temporary exception of martyrs and zealots this tenet of faith has been honored mainly in the breach. "Everybody wants to go to Heaven, but nobody is in a hurry to get there." Mr.Maclaren, I think I can speak for many immortalists and cryonicists when I say that we do not have any "phobia" about death whatsoever, and fear death no more than you--maybe less. Many of us are accustomed to taking risks of all kinds--physical, financial, political, social. We know that dead people don't suffer--but they don't enjoy life much either, and that's the point. You spoke of a "sick society"--do you mean that label to go back to the American Revolution? All we want is what the founding fathers wanted--life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. OURS is the traditional American way, and the civilized way--not yours. Robert Ettinger Immortalist Society Cryonics Institute Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=5723