X-Message-Number: 6103 From: (Brian Wowk) Newsgroups: sci.cryonics Subject: Dead While Alive (again) Date: 19 Apr 96 00:21:21 GMT Message-ID: <> Further to my recent posts about how patients in irreversible cardiac arrest (clinical death) can sometimes remain conscious during CPR, Mike Darwin has sent the post below which details a tragic neurological analog. Locked-in syndrome occurs when the brain stem is destroyed by stroke or other injury, leaving the patient's brain conscious but incapable of sustaining life. *************************************************************************** Brian Wowk CryoCare Foundation 1-800-TOP-CARE President Human Cryopreservation Services http://www.cryocare.org/cryocare/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 18 Apr 96 19:22:03 EDT From: Michael Darwin <> To: Brian Wowk <> Subject: Re: Locked in - what to do.. Message-ID: <> Status: R Content-Length: 5013 Brian, I thought you might like to forward this message to the unwashed and uneducated masses who long for knowledge of the shores of lethe. Such messages are common on medical forums relating to critical care and neurology. They should put to rest any doubt that cryonicists are "making up" stories about people still conscious during CPR -- or worse still, people with lock-in syndrome, most of whom outside the West are simply sedated and turned off -- any many in the US too. ---------- Forwarded Message ---------- From: "Thomas P. Bleck", INTERNET: TO: Critical Care, INTERNET: CC: (unknown), INTERNET: DATE: 4/18/96 11:13 AM RE: Re: Locked in - what to do.. Sender: Received: from virginia.edu (mars.itc.Virginia.EDU [128.143.2.9]) by dub-img-3.compuserve.com (8.6.10/5.950515) id LAA03923; Thu, 18 Apr 1996 11:02:30 -0400 Received: from Virginia.EDU by mail.virginia.edu id ab11080; 18 Apr 96 11:02 EDT Received: from avery.med.virginia.edu by mail.virginia.edu id aa11071; 18 Apr 96 11:02 EDT Received: (from ) by avery.med.Virginia.EDU (8.7.1/8.6.6) id LAA58496; Thu, 18 Apr 1996 11:02:07 -0400 Date: Thu, 18 Apr 1996 11:02:07 -0400 From: "Thomas P. Bleck" <> Message-Id: <> X-Mailer: Mail User's Shell (7.2.5 10/14/92) To: Critical Care <> Subject: Re: Locked in - what to do.. Cc: On Apr 18, 10:03, Critical Care wrote: > Subject: Locked in - what to do.. > > I am interested in what you have *actually done* in this circumstance (which > I guess must be familiar to many of you). I will share our experiences after > some replies. > > Middle-aged patient, normally well, fronts to St Elsewheres after collapse - > is intubated and ventilated for hypoventilation and apparent coma and has CT > (normal). Transferred to the final common pathway - and found to have the > locked-in syndrome. Neurologists agree, no improvement takes place, repeat > CT shows brainstem infarction (and calcified vertebro-basilar system) and > the patient is awake and alert, almost (not quite) apneic when temporarily > disconnected at normocarbia, can blink (once for "yes" - twice for "no") > and cry (frequently). There are no other motor responses. Some time passes. > The family are informed that the prognosis is for no further CNS recovery to > take place. > > 1) How much do you engage the patient in the discussions that follow ? Haven't dealt with this since last month. The patient (a woman in her 30s with a basilar artery aneurysm) returned from clipping with a pontine infarct. Her family said she would not want to remain in this state, but she very clearly expressed her desire to stay on the ventilator. We had many meetings with the family, trying to explain to them that we were bound by the patient's wishes, not her family's. We fully expected to go to court over this, although they would have lost (Virginia law is very clear about this issue). After three days, however, she decided that she didn't want support any longer. As difficult as this is, I think that the patient needs to be involved in the discussion. I tell them that part of the withdrawal of ventilation (for example) is enough sedation and analgesia that they won't be uncomfortable. The worst one I've been involved in was a patient who was awake during CPR but who could not support a blood pressure without chest compression. > > 2) How does the patient leave the ICU ? > I usually try to extubate them before sending them out. If they die in a few hours, they stay in the unit. If they survive for a while longer, I try to put them out on the regular ward, where the family can be more comfortable (we let families stay in the ICU as well, but the chairs are more comfortable out there, and the family has more privacy. Hope this helps. > Stephen Streat FRACP > Intensivist > Department of Critical Care Medicine > Auckland Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand > V +64 9 307 2892 > F +64 9 307 4927 > > > > -- End of excerpt from Critical Care <> -- Tom Bleck (Thomas P. Bleck, M.D.) Departments of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Medicine University of Virginia School of Medicine Don't tell me the U.S.A. went down the drain because of Leftism, Knotheadism, apostasy, pornography, polarization, etcetera etcetera. All these things may have happened, but what finally tore it was that things stopped working and nobody wanted to be a repairman. --Walker Percy, _Love in the Ruins_ (the only novel about an electroencephalographer) ___________________________________________________________ Today's message from AIX on avery.med (I don't pick 'em): Pascal Users: To show respect for the 313th anniversary (tomorrow) of the death of Blaise Pascal, your programs will be run at half speed. Rate This Message: http://www.cryonet.org/cgi-bin/rate.cgi?msg=6103